Monday, December 30, 2019

James Weldon Johnson Essay - 654 Words

James Weldon Johnson James Weldon Johnson (1871-1938), was a highly talented and celebrated African American writer. He was a poet, songwriter, novelist, literary critic, and essayist. Along with his wide-ranging literary accomplishments, Johnson also served as a school principal, professor of literature at Fisk University, attorney, a diplomatic consul for the United States in Venezuelaand Nicaragua, and secretary for the NAACP from 1920-1930. He is considered one of the founders of the Harlem Renaissance and the first modern African American. Johnsons primary concerns were with the black writer. This included what the black author needs to know and what he must do in order to produce quality work. Johnsons ideas on blackness†¦show more content†¦Along with this viewpoint, he stessed black distinctiveness within notions of spirituality and creativity. In much of his works, this idea of black distinctiveness was paralled with the legitimacy of black literary independence, another concept of which he was a proponent. While Johnson was a highly celebrated and versatile literary figure, his most well known work is The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man . Even though this title suggests that this work was his own story, it was actually a novel, the first African-American one to mask itself as an autobiography. In this novel, the illegitimate son of a southern white man and his mulatto mistress struggles to find his identity and place in the world. Being light-skinned, he does not discover his black blood until he is segregated from the white students in his school. As he ages, he leaves the south to discover his identity. His travels lead him to New York City as well as Europe. The narrator, who is never named, struggles with his mixed heritage and concludes that he must decide whether to embrace his African-American self and or pass for white and devote his life to accumulating wealth. His first attempt is to be a proud black man and adopt the struggle for racial justice. After witnessing a devasta ting lynching, however, he reverses his original course and focuses on passing for white. In doing so, he travels andShow MoreRelatedThe White Witch By James Weldon Johnson964 Words   |  4 PagesEnglish 11 2/17/17 The White *itch â€Å"And back behind those smiling lips, / And down within those laughing eyes,.../ The shadow of the panther lurks, / The spirit of the vampire lies† (25, 26, 29, 30). The supernatural poem â€Å"The White Witch† by James Weldon Johnson gives us an insight to what lay behind the curtains during the Harlem Renaissance. The poem takes a real life situation of the era, white women luring black men to their death via false blame, and portrays it as a fairy tale. Using symbolismRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance By James Weldon Johnson Essay1885 Words   |  8 PagesRenaissance began years earlier with African-American genre of literature. James Weldon Johnson was one such writer who sifted through the roughage to promote great writers. Johnson was a reckoning force behind the great push for the Harlem Renaissance. According to The Norton Anthology of American Literature, Johnson favored the memories of his students from the rural South but, he did not condone the use of black dialect. Johnson challenged African-American writers to, â€Å"express the racial spirit fromRead MoreOf An Former Colored Man By James Weldon Johnson Essay2163 Words   |  9 PagesIn James Weldon Johnson’s â€Å"Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man,† the is written narrator to be perceived at face first as an average white male, when in fact he is inherently of colored descent. Consequently, in regards to society s principle of the one-drop rule, the narrator then faces an identity complex in understanding whether he is black since society has categorized him on the account of his bloodline, or white because of his external appearance. For at the end of the novel, he makes the consciousRead MoreThe Autobiography Of An Former Colored Man By James Weldon Johnson Essay2267 Words   |  10 PagesThe Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man, James Weldon Johnson James Weldon Johnson’s novel The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man was first published in 1912. This novel is one of the highly celebrated works during the Harlem Renaissance although it was published prior in 1912. Johnson graduated from Clark Atlanta University in 1894. He was appointed by President Theodore Roosevelt as United States consul to Venezuela and Nicaragua. He also was highly involved in the Harlem Renaissance with hisRead MoreThe Road That Led African Americans986 Words   |  4 PagesLaws were enacted and in effect in the South, which led to the mass migration to the North, and even in the North, Blacks still experienced some indifference, though not on the same scale as they had in the South. In Lift Every Voice and Sing, Johnson uses rhyming which of course is standard of most poetry. He also uses simile in line five with his comparison of how the sound of joy should be loud like that of the rolling sea. Lift Every Voice and Sing is both carefully and craftily composed, andRead MoreAmerican Architecture : Constructing An Identity1434 Words   |  6 Pagesracial and female identities have been at the epicenter of many works of art throughout American culture as can be seen in: Maggie: A Girl of the Streets by Stephen Crane, film â€Å"Modern Times,† Bessie Smith’s â€Å"T’ain’t Nobody’s Bizness If I Do,† and James Weldon Johnson’s Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man. For starters, both Maggie: A Girl of the Streets by Crane and â€Å"Modern Times† describe a woman with a lack of agency. Cranes novel focuses on the central figure of Maggie. Maggie exemplifies a womanRead MoreRemembering the Harlem Renaissance646 Words   |  3 PagesFund, which gave Savage $1,800 to study in Paris. Savage returned to the United States in 1931, during the Great Depression. She struggled to find work as a sculptor but was able to sell several busts of prominent black leaders, including: James Weldon Johnson, Frederick Douglas, and W. C. Handy. Yet most of her work at the time came from education instead of art. Savage founded her own teaching studio, the Savage Studio of Arts and Crafts, during the early 30’s. Soon after, she began enrolling blackRead MoreThe Autobiography Of An Former Colored Man By James Weldon Johnson2162 Words   |  9 PagesJames Weldon Johnson author of The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man discusses the issue of race and ide ntity in his short story. Writing in first person Johnson follows the unnamed protagonist from childhood up to adulthood, he demonstrates in different areas how this unnamed man handles his identity and his race as colored. The fact that he remains nameless throughout the story shows more of the connection between identity and race. During the course of the story Johnson’s protagonist makes theRead MoreAdoption Are Beating The Adoption Odds By Cynthia D. Martin1035 Words   |  5 PagesCharles R. Johnson (Goodreads Author) (Preface By), Ralph Ellison, John F. Callahan (Editor), Ralph Ellison, John F. Callahan (Editor), Saul Bellow (Preface By), Ralph Ellison, Robert G. O Meally (Editor), Ralph Ellison, Albert Murray, John F. Callahan (Editor), and Ralph Ellison, John F. Callahan (Editor), Adam Bradley (Editor). Ralph Ellison. Goodreads. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Nov. 2016. 1c. The author of The autobiography of an ex- colored man is James Weldon Johnson. Johnson, James W. The AutobiographyRead MoreEssay about Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man and Jews Without Money877 Words   |  4 Pageswas left to make the choice about his college education. His runaway father offered to pay for his college education only if he attended Harvard University, not Atlanta University the college that his mother â€Å"had a half desire for [him] to go† (Johnson 33). Since his mother died, he was the only person left to make the decision and ended up deciding where he and his mother wanted him to go: Atlanta University. While finding a unique identity, a person must be careful who he trusts. Giving valuable

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Example

Essays on Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Essay ACCOUNTING 403 CASE ASSIGNMENT 01 Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Few years ago, many organizations used different tools and techniques to prepare and evaluate their financial statements. Therefore some accounting firms made certain standard rules and procedures to make accounting practice universal. GAAP are certain standard rules that are being used by all types of organizations to present their financial statements in standard form. These principles help the investors and creditors to evaluate the financial information of a company in easier way. GAAP also helps to have a consistent system of financial reporting in dynamic business environment. GAAP helps the company to present the information of their financial statements in a verifiable manner to give a clear picture of the company. It also helps to compare its financial statements with other company’s financial statements within the industry, because without comparability investors can’t differentiate whi ch company is performing well. (Meigs, 1998) Current Assets and Liabilities vs. Non-Current Items Any asset that can be easily convertible into cash within a year is called Current Asset. These assets include Cash, Accounts Receivable, Office Stationary, Furniture and Inventories. Current Liabilities are those liabilities which company owes and must be paid off within a year is called Current Liabilities. This includes liabilities like Accounts Payable and short term debts. Non Current Assets are all those assets other than Current Assets. They cannot be easily convertible into cash within a year. This includes Machine, Land, Goodwill and etc. Non Current Liabilities are those liabilities which company owes and are required to pay after one year, the time period of this liability is more than one year. This includes Bonds, Treasury Bills and etc. The concept of assets and liabilities is important for a person to understand the financial statements of a company by seeing the company’s Assets and Liabilities and then calculating Equity of a company to check whether the compa ny’s financial position is strong or not. (Horngren, Sundem Elliott, 1996) Which is More Useful in Your Opinion for Each of the Two Companies: Net Income or Cash from Operating Activities? Net Income is important in business because in Income Statement the Net income shows that how much profit the company has earned which is useful for the company as well as for the investors also. Net Income gives a clear picture of the company that where the company is standing in the market and what are the capabilities of company. The investors as well as the creditors who invest in the company are more interested in the Net Income. Toyota is one of the leading company is production of vehicles especially in cars. From their financial report I found that company has earned a benchmark of revenues (249.3 bn Yen) in Asia as compared to Japan (178.6 bn Yen) and Europe (99.4 bn Yen) which is quite interesting. The company should focus on Asia because they are generating a certain % of their revenues from there. Western Digital is also a very famous company which is known for their quality Hard Drives throughout the world. They should also diversify their product line into other electronic goods like USB technology, Bluetooth Devices and DVD Drives also because somehow they can increase their profits and can generate higher revenues. Works Cited 1. Charles T. Horngren, Gary L. Sundem and John A. Elliott. Introduction to Financial Accounting. Prentice-Hall International, 1996. 2. Robert F. Meigs. Financial Accounting. Irwin/McGraw-Hill, 1998. 3. Donald J Guerrieri, F. Barry Haber, William B. Hoyt and Robert E. Accounting: Basic Principles and Applications. McGraw-Hill, 1992.

Saturday, December 14, 2019

A “Race and Color” Reading Free Essays

Othello is one of the greatest tragedies by William Shakespeare. The Socio-Economic setting of the play drives us to ponder over it again and again. Othello was a Moor and had fallen head over heels in love with Desdemona and won her hands in marriage. We will write a custom essay sample on A â€Å"Race and Color† Reading or any similar topic only for you Order Now Being unacquainted with the customs and norms of an alien culture, Othello had to suffer a lot.  Ã‚   What would have happened if Othello were not a Moor but a respected citizen of Venice? Automatically, the socio-economic equation would have changed and Othello might surely have enjoyed an enviable privilege to have a well-planned control over the whole situation. In Othello, we find a black man’s ‘sense of insecurity’, ‘puerility’, ‘eccentricity’ .Iago, the ‘artist in crime’ is a sordid opportunist of the postcolonial era, who insinuates, motivates and plans adeptly to take advantage of the characteristic weaknesses of Othello leading to irremediable frustration and despair that act as a stimulus in the murder of Desdemona. In Othello, we find a black man’s ‘sense of insecurity’, ‘puerility’, ‘eccentricity’ .Iago, the ‘artist in crime’ is a sordid opportunist of the postcolonial era, who insinuates, motivates and plans adeptly to take advantage of the characteristic weaknesses of Othello leading to irremediable frustration and despair that act as a stimulus in the murder of Desdemona.   Othello is the Moor white men need for their protection and well-being. Othello comes from a different socio-economic background and is employed by the tense and visibly perturbed Duke :†Valiant Othello, we must straight employ you,/Against the general enemy Ottoman. Written at a time when Negroes were being supplied to Virginia, Shakespeare’s Othello’s spirit glows with noble ancestral memories and critics like Grant White hold that only a civilized and warlike race could produce an Othello. Othello has a presence; he can raise the whites like Cassio to higher ranks, he can head an army, he can order two drunken men to sheath weapons, he can, if required, dismiss them for their offence and he is black and belongs to a lower socio-economic strata and after all race and social status mattered at that time. Hence the union of Othello and Desdemona is presented as the mating of animals, with the Moor as the ‘black ram’, a   practitioner of   ‘arts inhibited.’ A white Prospero can use magic openly and boldly and Shakespeare is apologetic to none but King James, while, Othello’s wooing and winning of a white woman is tantamount to the practice of ‘black magic.’ Othello, after all, is an employee of the Duke and hails from a questionable background of a Moor who claims to be well-traveled but is reticent on his redoubtable socio-economic background. Can he in any way emulate the social status of Brabantio, whose daughter he marries out of love? Brabantio remembers the ‘wealthy curled darlings’ of his nation and is furious at the thought of his fair daughter against the Moor’s ‘sooty bosom’. Othello, the Moor, can hardly be accepted by the Venetian public as his skin is of black hue and he comes from an alien socio-economic status.   Othello seemed gratified as he had proved to be the right and only choice in the life of Desdemona. Till then, Othello had never been reminded of the fact that he was a Moor whom Desdemona was supposed to be afraid of. Basically, Othello was not a craven fellow, whose spirits could easily dampen on futile grounds. Othello wished not to doubt Desdemona but he never could brook the presence of any other lover in the life of Desdemona, whom he loved to the point of distraction. He blurted out at one point, â€Å"Cassio, I love the; But never more be officer of mine.† Regarding Othello, we come across a myriad points of view. Critics have labeled Othello   as a play of ‘sexual jealousy’ a play of motive and temptations ,so on, so forth. But here we see that Othello being unaware of the socio-economic picture of Venice treads the wrong path and gulps the dangerous bait. He ,like a fool, yields to Iago’s repeated insinuations. If Desdemona would have been a Moor herself , the disaster hardly would have followed. On the contrary, if Othello were not a Moor, his ‘sense of insecurity’ and ‘inferiority complex’ could not get the better of him, on the slightest provocation by Iago. Othello, even in Act III seemed ingenuous , generous easily credulous and firm in reason ,when he says, â€Å"†¦.This not to make me jealous/To say my wife is fair, feeds well,/loves company,†¦. Where virtue is, these are more virtuous.† Being a Moor, he won the love and undivided attention of Desdemona. When Iago crept in between them and strove heart and soul to malign the relationship, Othello lent him credulous ears. Didn’t he understand that Iago was keen on creating a rift in their unflinching alliance? Of course, in the subconscious of the protagonist, he made a dent surreptitiously and without Othello’s cognizance. Othello felt perplexed to find that even his truest and unalloyed love could not keep Desdemona ‘loyal’ to him! Was it simply because he was a Moor? Or, did Desdemona have to lose her life to Othello, only because the Black-and-White conflict caught hold of his mind unawares? We hear Othello recounting his shortcomings in a soliloquy in Act III ,Sc iii,lines-263-7: â€Å"Haply for I am black, /And have not those soft parts of conversation/†¦.She’s gone, I am abused.† His distrust lay rooted in himself ,in the society in which he feared himself ‘unaccepted’, though his love had   fully been requited, reciprocated. Why did then ‘uncertainty’ gnaw at his entrails? It was possibly because ,Othello could never forget the acrimonious warning of Brabantio: â€Å"Look to her, Moor, if thou hast   eyes to see:/She has deceived her father, and may thee.† How to cite A â€Å"Race and Color† Reading, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Subliminal Messages In Advertising Essay Example For Students

Subliminal Messages In Advertising Essay Subliminal AdvertisingThroughout mass media there are illegal messages that still appear, such images are also known as Subliminal Advertising. Though illegal, such incidences can never be tried nor taken to a court of law. It is highly impossible and unlikely to notice these messages. However, they are triggered by the subconscience and send neural messages to your brain that you are unaware of, thus making it hard to notice when you are seeing these things. They are illegal because it was believed in earlier incidences that cigarette ads were sending similar messages telling the youths of America to smoke. I have witnessed similar messages called Threshold Messages, these are images that are digitally re-mastered so that you dont notice what you are seeing but the neural pathways in the human brain hone in on and receive these messages. If you look very carefully at most Liqueur ads you will notice that the nude upper body of a woman is thrown into the ice in a wine ad, or there is the word sex etched into the eyes of a female in a herbal essence ad. However even such images are even unseen to the naked human eye. Unless your light threshold is low, you will not be able to encounter these images, but if you do have a low threshold for light, all you simply need are a little time, patience, and energy. As I was browsing through a Skateboarding Magazine, I had noticed an ad that was a Absolute Vodka ad, I looked all over the add for about an hour, finally I had seen a picture of a skull and crossbones in the ice that was in the glass. Though these images did not appeal to me, think about how they might appear to you average alcoholic or lush. One technique used by most corporations is a technique usually described as using buzz words, this is found more in print than is used on television or radio. If we are scrolling through a newspaper and we see an exciting flashy word, our eyes tend to draw towards it. Companies are entirely aware of this, so they flash wor ds on us like, Free, New. Hurry. Something about these words makes us want to see what all the fuss is about, and to read the companys ad. Now when you do read the ad, there will be buzz words embedded into he ad that do not even look flashy. It is always words that do not actually have and significant meaning what so ever, but they are added in anyways. For example, words like, Homemade, Improved, 100%, tasty, and the list continues. Michael Jordan is selling you Gatorade, Jerry Seinfeld is backing up American Express, and Paul Reiser wants you to use ATT. Why do these famous stars appear on commercials and show up in ads? The purpose is to subliminally give the product traits that it never even deserves, like wealth, fame, and even success. When you see Michael Jordan drink that Gatorade and then go for a 360 slam dunk, they want you to think that, Hey maybe if I drink Gatorade, I can become as great a basketball player as Michael Jordan. Now when you see someone like Jerry Seinfe ld with American Express, they want you to think, If somebody so prestigious and successful as Jerry Seinfeld loves American Express, Then it MUST be a great card to have. Besides the less obvious, there is simply the fact that someone wants a famous celebrity to present and sell their product, rather than some common person who holds no social stature in society. Though Subliminal Advertising is Highly illegal the fact still remains, it is present and it will remain to haunt us until technology advances and ables us to pick up such images. .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf , .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf .postImageUrl , .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf , .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf:hover , .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf:visited , .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf:active { border:0!important; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf:active , .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u57cef027c4abda3de7766db65c4ddbaf:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Civil Disobedience Essay